What is slaking of lime?

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(N/A) The addition of a limited amount of water to quicklime $(CaO)$ causes it to break into a powder,forming calcium hydroxide $(Ca(OH)_2)$. This process is known as slaking of lime. The chemical reaction is: $CaO(s) + H_2O(l) \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2(s)$.

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$X + C + Cl_2 \xrightarrow{1000 \ K} Y + CO;$
$Y + 2H_2O \rightarrow Z + 2HCl$
Compound $Y$ is found in a polymeric chain structure and is an electron-deficient molecule. $Y$ must be:

Select the incorrect order of solubility.

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Match the compounds in List-$I$ with their chemical formulas in List-$II$ and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
List-$I$ (Compounds) | List-$II$ (Formulas)
$(A)$ Plaster of Paris | $(i) \, CaSO_4 \cdot 2H_2O$
$(B)$ Epsomite | $(ii) \, CaSO_4 \cdot \frac{1}{2} H_2O$
$(C)$ Kieserite | $(iii) \, MgSO_4 \cdot 7H_2O$
$(D)$ Gypsum | $(iv) \, MgSO_4 \cdot H_2O$

How is calcium hydroxide prepared?

Write a note on: anomalous behavior of beryllium compared to other alkaline earth metal elements.

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